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Welcome to Hamlen's second Spring Newsletter!

We hope to see many of our customers at the Garden Center happily shopping for their spring annuals, perennials, trees and shrubs.

In this issue...

New Perennials for 2001
New Trees for 2001
New Shrubs for 2001
New Store Items This Season
Good Bug/Bad Bug
Hamlines
Did You Know...


New Annuals for 2001

Butterfly Flower or Butterfly Weed
(Asclepias Incarnata - "Ice Ballet")

This member of the Milkweed family can grow up to 4' tall. "Ice Ballet" blooms from June-August. The blooms are white and fragrant, and attracts butterflies as the name implies. Asclepias is a very easy perennial to grow, doing well in both dry and wet soils. However it is late to sprout in the spring and should be marked so it won't be damaged.

Foamflower
(Tiarella 'Cygnet')

A woodland perennial very useful as a ground cover in partial to deep shade and moist soil. The variegation will remain lush throughout the season. The flowers are tiny and form airy sprays of pink flowers from May to June. Tiarella is a very easy perennial to grow. It does best in moist loam rich in organic matter and are easy to dig and divide in the spring.

Siberian Bugloss - Heartleaf Alkanet
(Brunnera Macrophylla 'Langtrees')

A good border plant Brunnera grows 12-15" tall. Large dark green heart shaped leaves have silvery white spots along the edge, and remain attractive all season long. While Brunnears generally are moisture-loving, this particular variety is slightly more drought tolerant. The sky blue blooms appear generously from April through May and somewhat resemble forget-me-nots. The plant will expand outward slowly and is long lived without division.

 


New Trees for 2001

Ginko or Maidenhair Tree - A spectacular tree with fan shaped leaves and hardy to zone 3. Ginkos were growing on earth 150 million years ago. Just for this reason alone it is worth planting.

Autumn Blaze Maple - A cross between red maple and silver maple this gives the tree fast growth and the strength of a red maple. Has excellent red-orange fall color. Hardy to zone 4. Grows 50 feet high x 40 feet wide.

Ruby Frost Maple - Has great red fall foliage on a broad oval head. The tree can grow to 45 feet and exhibits extreme drought tolerance. Hardy to zone 4.


New Shrubs for 2001

Buddleia Pink Delight - Buddleia is not hardy to VT, so why do we carry it? Someone suggested why not sell it as an annual plant, it will go well in a container. Buddleia attracts butterflies, they really love this plant. It will bloom from late august through the fall with fragrant pink flowers. Its quite inexpensive and considering there is not many plants blooming that time of year its well worth having on the patio or in the garden.

Adelaide Dunbar Lilac - Bright purple flowers make this a distinctive lilac for the garden.

Arch Mckean Lilac - A good bloomer with reddish purple flowers. A good lilac for those looking for a deep purple lilac like grandmother used to have.

Blizzard Mockorange - This mockorange was found in Alberta, Canada and is hardy to zone 3. It has single white flowers that bloom profusely in clusters for up to four weeks.

Gro-Low Fragrant Sumac - Grows 2.5 feet high and is excellent for bank control and in mass plantings. I have seen this plant at the Tower Hill Botanical Garden in Worcester, Massachusetts with its reddish-orange fall color and it was spectacular.

Autumn Jazz Arrowwood Viburnum - Hardy to zone 3. Has white flowers in May-June, then blue-black fruit, followed by yellow, orange, red, and burgundy fall color. Good for attracting birds. A really nice plant.

Nishiki Willow - Grows 4-6 feet with pink stems. The buds open to dappled green, pink, and white foliage. Does best in partial shade. Hardy to zone 5 possibly zone 4.


New Store Items This Season

Aquatic Soil from Schultz is new available at Hamlen's. Use for all water plants.

Spitters by Laguna are garden ornaments used as small fountains. They came in a variety of styles, at very affordable prices.


Upcoming Events at the Garden Center

June 2, 2001 - Free Seminar 10 a.m. "Ask the Master Gardeners." Join our panel of Master Gardeners they answer your tough gardening questions. Call the Garden Center in advance to pre-register.

June 9, 2001 - Live auction to benefit Northwestern Counseling and Support Services. Event begins at 10 a.m. Choose to bid on new, used and unique items.

June 23, 2001 - Free Seminar 9 a.m. "Medicinal Herbs." Learn about the healing power of plants. Call the Garden Center to pre-register. 20% off all herbs.

June 23, 2001 - Free Seminar 10 a.m. "Tree, Shrub and Hedge Pruning." Please call to pre-register.

There is no charge to attend these seminars, please call ahead to pre-register. For a full list of this season's events, please visit our events calendar.


Good Bugs/Bad Bugs

As summer approaches and our gardens begin to bloom and produce harvest, the avid gardener turns his/her attention to pest control. Insects can wreak havoc on our gardens by chewing and sucking the life from our plants. However, not all insects are harmful to our gardens. It is important that we learn that there are good bugs and bad bugs.

Insects are beneficial to the gardener in several ways:

They aid in the production of fruits, seeds, vegetables, and flowers by pollinating the blossoms. Most common fruits are pollinated by insects. Vegetables such as melons, and squash require insects to carry their pollen before fruit sets. Many ornamental plants, both outdoor and in the greenhouse are pollinated by insects.

Insects improve the quality of soil and promote its fertility by borrowing throughout the surface layers. The dead bodies and droppings of insects act as fertilizer for the soil.

Insects devour the bodies of dead animals and plants and thus perform a valuable service as scavengers.

Some of the greatest good insects provide is by fighting among themselves. There is no doubt that the greatest single factor in keeping plant feeding insects from overwhelming the rest of the world is that they are often fed upon by other insects.

Below are some common species of insects that cause no damage to our gardens and help control other injurious insects:

Green lacewings Praying mantid
Damsel bugs Lady (bug) Beetle
Pirate bug Damsel fly

Yet, we are all too aware bad bugs do exist. Below is an explanation of the ways insects can injure plants.

Chewing off the external parts of the plant. Examples of these bugs include, cabbageworm, army worm, grasshopper, and Colorado potato beetle.

Piercing-sucking insects- these bugs pierce the epidermis (skin) and suck the sap from the plant cells. They have slender and sharp mouthparts. Examples include aphids, squash bugs and leafhoppers.

Internal feeders- they gain entrance to plants either in the egg stage or by eating their way into the plant. The hole of entry is almost minute and often invisible. These predators include, leaf miners, worms, or weevils and gall insects.

Insects that attack plants from under the soil. They include wireworms, root maggots, pillbugs, and grape and corn rootworms.

As we watch our gardens grow this summer be mindful of insects and be aware that there are good bugs and bad bugs. Your gardening success will benefit greatly if you learn the difference.

Thanks to the Vermont Master Gardeners Program for providing much of the information in this article.


Hamming It Up

So the baby snake says to the mommy snake, "Mommy are we poisonous?" The mommy snake says, "Well yes. Why do you ask?" The baby snake replies "Cause I just bit my tongue."

So this man enters a pun writing contest. He sent in ten puns in hopes that one would win. Well, no pun in ten did.

How many men does it take to change a toilet paper roll? Nobody knows.. it's never happened.


Did You Know...

You probably know that cats love a good tumble in catnip. But I bet you didn't know that rats are repelled by the scent. True!! The strong smell that drives cats wild, drives rats away. Also fleas and beetles have the same aversion to catnip. Sprinkle a few leaves on your cats bed and it should get rid of fleas. Place leaves inside cabinets to eliminate rats.

 


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Hamlen's Garden Center
Route 7, 157 St. Albans Road, Swanton, Vermont 05488
(802) 868-4255  -  (888) 426-5367  -  hamlens@sover.net

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